Thursday, 24 September 2015

24th Sept 1915, 1 Day before Battle

Comments


  • Things are not going well - wire not cut and the weather very bad and trenches full of mud.

24th September 1915 - 9th RWF War Diary

  • Brigade HQ moved to Advanced Report Centre. 
  • Very wet and muddy. Our artillery continued to bombard. 
  • We had been in trenches since Aug 30th and our total casualties up to the evening of the 24th had been 2 men killed and 11 wounded.  
  • On the evening of the 24th Lt Col Madocks and his battalion Hd Quarters moved up to A company mess in the firing line. 
  • He asked me (Major C Burrard) to meet him there at 4:15am the next morning.
  •  I retired for the night to a disused dug-out I found in one of the old support trenches. 
  • It was drizzling.

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day

  • The brigade headquarters moved to Advanced report centre, LE PLANTAN POST, (WELSH CHAPEL) at 4 pm . Headquarters 86 battalion RFA, (1 Indian 9Inf?) also ????? at the same place. 
  • A very wet day
  • Trenches very muddy and bad.
  • Bombardment continued   

Casualties


Images - who's who

Major Burrard - He wrote the 9th RWF Diary.  He was damning in his after action report of why the battle went ahead. He was responsible for call off the attack.  He had no further promotion but survived the war

Lt Col. H J Madocks - Commander of the 9th RWF - He would be killed on the 25th Sept 1915

Wednesday, 23 September 2015

23rd Sept 1915 (Thu) 2 Day before the battle!

Comments

  • The Brigade is starting  to have serious questions about the wire being cut

23rd September 1915 (Thu) - 9th RWF War Diary

  • 1 killed, 2 wounded, 
  • Bombardment still continuing

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day

  • Reports as to wire cutting still doubtful. 
  • A count of 6 High explosive shells fell about 300 yards from BHQ at 2:30pm.   

Casualties

  • RWF - 1 killed, 1 wounded
  • Welch - Lieutenant L L Trehearne wounded, 8 men wounded
  • Operation order 11 issued  

Comments


  • The have serous questions about the wire being cut

Images - what they would be seeing





22nd Sept 1915 (wed) (3 days left before the battle)

22nd September 1915 (Wed) - 9th RWF War Diary

  • 4 wounded. 
  • Our artillery bombarding.

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day

  • Bombardment been used with far results as his far could be ascertained, but observations from from trench was difficult. The enemy made very little reply to our guns - but dropped some half dozen high explosives shells ( believes to be  ?? 9Th)   on to armaments. 87 Bde RFA  (about 100 yards from BHG)  

Casualties

  • Cheshire - 1 killed
  • RWF  - 4 wounded
  • Welch - 1 Killed, 1 wounded

Comments




Hand drawn map from the 58th Brigade archive


Tuesday, 22 September 2015

21st Sept 1915 Tue (3 days to go go before battle)

21st September 1915 (Tue) - 9th RWF War Diary

  • Our artillery very active.

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day

  • Artillery bombardment begins at 5.00 AM and continued throughout the day. Good deal of wire was reported as a cat and our machine guns and rifles fired at intervals throughout the night and prevented the enemy from carrying out any repairs. 
  •  The enemy made very little reply two our bombardment. 

Casualties

  • Four men wounded of the nine. (9th Welch)

Movement

  • None

Comments


  • Clearly the germans are being softened up by the bombardment or so it was believed
  • Much focus on ensuring that barbed wire was destroyed but as we will see later this was not the case which had terrible results
ORDERS FOR THE BATTLE


  • The men are now aware of the impending battle to come. The noise would be deafening and they would have little sleep.
  • There are 100 Royal Welsh assigned to the battle and the have been given there position.

DRESS

Equipment and how worn.
Blanket rolled 16 inch wide with two straps and buckles on to the big buckle of braces on shoulders. The end of forward should be next to body.
Haversack. containing iron ration, Completed in its bag also second iron ration, one pair of socks, knife, fork and spoon, towel and soap, fastened to buckle by buckles of brace's underneath the blanket. Two buckles on top of haversack To be drawn under flag up by a piece of string. Waterproof sheet folded same width as a the haversack . 
mess tins which should have food as well, and by jammed with paper to prevent rustling, if necessary, fastened to bolt and haversack with valise Straps on the bolt, through mess tin handle on the two lower buckles at the bottom of the haversack. 
Drinking mug to be carried on fastening strap of water bottle.
Smoke helmet to hang over her left shoulder resting just above water bottle.
One bandolier to be carried slung on each shoulder. 
Water bottle, entrenching implement, bayonet and scabbard as usual.

Image of dress code 











20th Sept 1915 (Monday) 5 DAYS BEFORE THE BATTLE

20th September 1915 (Mon)- 9th RWF War Diary


  • The 9th R. W. Fus. Moved into IND I (b) occupying the trenches from Barton Road to Fife Road.
  • The 9th Welsh on our right, and the 9th Cheshire's and the 6th Wilts being in Brigade Reserve.

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day


  • In view of forthcoming operations, 56 Bde took over IND.1C subsection and portion of IND.1B (as far as BARTON ROAD)
  • 9 RW Fusiliers moved into IND.1B, occupying from BARTON ROAD to FIFE ROAD.
  • 9th Welsh took over occupying from BATON ROAD to GRENADIER ROAD
  • 9th Cheshire moved back to intermediate line
  • 6th Wilts moved to NORTHERN Point(?)
  • The relief was carried out without a hitch
  • conference of Commanding Officers was needed for there attention when the PLAN for the forthcoming operation was explained and discussed 
  • The instructions were finally prepared that night and to be ..... early on the 21th













Casualties


  • Nothing recorded

Movement
  • See above
Comments

  • Things are starting to move along a pace now and the battalions are moved into position for the action in 5 days time

Friday, 18 September 2015

17th to 19th September 1915 (Fri - Sun) 6 DAYS BEFORE BATTLE

17 to19th September 1915 (Fri - Sun)- 9th RWF War Diary


  • Employed occasionally in working parties.

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day


  • Nothing of Tactical interest to record
  • There was a certain amount of shelling on both sides and trench mortars very active from enemy lines
  • Good deal of work on his lines(?)

Casualties


  • 3 Killed
  • 10 wounded

Movement
  • None
Comments

  • None

Image


I found this image of the 9th RW Fusiliers leaving for France 19th July 1915. Sam would be in this picture!!!

16th Sept 1915 - 9 days before battle

 16 and 17th September 1915 (Wed - Thu)- 9th RWF War Diary


  • Employed occasionally in working parties.

58th Brigade Head Quarters entry for the same day


  • Nothing to record

Casualties


  • No recorded

Movement
  • None
Comments

  • None

Images of recruitment